Wiki source code of 1. Registering an OIDC client

Version 6.1 by messines on 2021/03/18 12:18

Hide last authors
fabricegaillard 4.1 1 == Must read before starting ==
2
3 It's very important to choose the right type of clients and to understand the various OAuth flows.
4
5 A very good documentation is this one :
6
7 [[https:~~/~~/auth0.com/docs/authorization/which-oauth-2-0-flow-should-i-use>>url:https://auth0.com/docs/authorization/which-oauth-2-0-flow-should-i-use]]
8
9 and another one
10
11 [[https:~~/~~/dzone.com/articles/the-right-flow-for-the-job-which-oauth-20-flow-sho>>url:https://dzone.com/articles/the-right-flow-for-the-job-which-oauth-20-flow-sho]]
12
messines 6.1 13 Also a live exemple of client ID creation is available here on our lab, you can perfectly use this notebook to create your client, the next steps in this documentation reproduce the content of the notebook.
14
15 [[https:~~/~~/lab.ebrains.eu/user/user-redirect/lab/tree/shared/Collaboratory%20Community%20Apps/Managing%20an%20OpenID%20Connect%20client.ipynb>>https://lab.ebrains.eu/user/messines/lab/tree/shared/Collaboratory%20Community%20Apps/Managing%20an%20OpenID%20Connect%20client.ipynb]]
16
villemai 1.1 17 == Creating your OpenID Connect client ==
18
mmorgan 2.1 19 The steps to create an OpenID Connect (OIDC) client are the following:
villemai 1.1 20
messines 5.1 21 1. Ask the developer accreditation to be authorize to create client
villemai 1.1 22 1. get an access token from the `developer` client
mmorgan 2.1 23 1. save your registration access token for further modifications of your client
villemai 1.1 24 1. use the token to call the create endpoint
25
mmorgan 2.1 26 Note that a Jupyter Notebook notebook is available in the Drive of this collab to help you create and modify your OIDC client. Its name is: **//Managing an OpenID Connect client.ipynb//** [add link]
villemai 1.1 27
messines 5.1 28 === Ask for developer accreditation ===
29
30 To be authorize to create an OIDC client you have to be accredited as developer.
31
32 Please go on this page and "Request to join" the group [[https:~~/~~/wiki.ebrains.eu/bin/view/Identity/#/groups/app-collaboratory-iam~~-~~-service-providers>>https://wiki.ebrains.eu/bin/view/Identity/#/groups/app-collaboratory-iam--service-providers]]
33
34 We will quickly process your request and you will be able to create an OIDC client
35
villemai 1.1 36 === Fetching your developer access token ===
37
38 Getting your developer token is done in one simple step: authenticate against the developer client with the password grant.
39
40 This can be achieved with this sample shell script:
41
42 {{code language="bash"}}
43 # Gather username and password from user
mmorgan 2.1 44 read -p 'Enter your username: ' clb_dev_username
45 read -s -p 'Enter your password: ' clb_dev_pwd
villemai 1.1 46
47 # Fetch the token
48 curl -X POST https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/token \
49 -u developer: \
50 -d 'grant_type=password' \
51 --data-urlencode "username=${clb_dev_username}" \
52 --data-urlencode "password=${clb_dev_pwd}" |
53
mmorgan 2.1 54 # and pretty-print the JSON response
55 json_pp
56
villemai 1.1 57 # Erase the credentials from local variables
mmorgan 2.1 58 clb_dev_pwd=''; clb_dev_username=''
villemai 1.1 59 {{/code}}
60
61 The response will be similar to:
62
63 {{code language="json"}}
64 {
65 "access_token": "eyJhbGci...",
66 "expires_in": 108000,
67 "refresh_expires_in": 14400,
68 "refresh_token": "eyJhbGci...",
69 "token_type": "bearer",
70 "not-before-policy": 1563261088,
71 "session_state": "0ac3dfcd-aa5e-42eb-b333-2f73496b81f8",
72 "scope": ""
73 }
74 {{/code}}
75
mmorgan 2.1 76 Store a copy of the "access_token" value. You will need if for the next step.
villemai 1.1 77
78 === Creating the client ===
79
80 You can now create clients by sending a JSON representation to a specific endpoint:
81
82 {{code language="bash"}}
83 # Set your developer token
mmorgan 3.1 84 clb_dev_token="eyJhbGci..."
villemai 1.1 85
86 # Send the creation request
87 curl -X POST https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/clients-registrations/default/ \
88 -H "Authorization: Bearer ${clb_dev_token}" \
89 -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
90 -d '{
91 "clientId": "my-awesome-client",
92 "name": "My Awesome App",
93 "description": "This describes what my app is for end users",
94 "rootUrl": "https://root.url.of.my.app",
95 "baseUrl": "/relative/path/to/its/frontpage.html",
96 "redirectUris": [
97 "/relative/redirect/path",
98 "/these/can/use/wildcards/*"
99 ],
100 "webOrigins": ["+"],
101 "bearerOnly": false,
102 "consentRequired": true,
103 "standardFlowEnabled": true,
104 "implicitFlowEnabled": true,
105 "directAccessGrantsEnabled": false,
106 "attributes": {
107 "contacts": "first.contact@example.com; second.contact@example.com"
108 }
109 }' |
110
mmorgan 2.1 111 # Pretty print the JSON response
villemai 1.1 112 json_pp;
113 {{/code}}
114
115 In case of success, the endpoint will return its representation of your client:
116
117 {{code language="json"}}
118 {
119 "defaultClientScopes" : [
120 "web-origins",
121 "roles"
122 ],
123 "redirectUris" : [
124 "/relative/redirect/path",
125 "/these/can/use/wildcards/*"
126 ],
127 "nodeReRegistrationTimeout" : -1,
128 "rootUrl" : "https://root.url.of.my.app",
129 "webOrigins" : [
130 "+"
131 ],
132 "authenticationFlowBindingOverrides" : {},
133 "baseUrl" : "/relative/path/to/its/frontpage.html",
134 "description" : "This describes what my app is for end users",
135 "notBefore" : 0,
136 "frontchannelLogout" : false,
137 "enabled" : true,
138 "registrationAccessToken" : "eyJhbGciOi...",
139 "consentRequired" : true,
140 "fullScopeAllowed" : false,
141 "clientAuthenticatorType" : "client-secret",
142 "surrogateAuthRequired" : false,
143 "directAccessGrantsEnabled" : false,
144 "standardFlowEnabled" : true,
145 "id" : "551b49a0-ec69-41af-9461-6c10fbc79a35",
146 "attributes" : {
147 "contacts" : "first.contact@example.com; second.contact@example.com"
148 },
149 "name" : "My Awesome App",
150 "secret" : "your-client-secret",
151 "publicClient" : false,
152 "clientId" : "my-awesome-client",
153 "optionalClientScopes" : [],
154 "implicitFlowEnabled" : true,
155 "protocol" : "openid-connect",
156 "bearerOnly" : false,
157 "serviceAccountsEnabled" : false
158 }
159 {{/code}}
160
161 Among all the attributes, you should securely save:
162
mmorgan 2.1 163 * your client **secret** ("secret" attribute): it is needed by your application to **authenticate to the IAM server** when making back-end calls
villemai 1.1 164 * your client **registration access token** ("registrationAccessToken"): you will need it to authenticate when **modifying your client in the future**
165
166 === Modifying your client ===
167
168 Update your client with a PUT request:
169
170 {{code language="bash"}}
171 # Set your registration token and client id
mmorgan 2.1 172 clb_reg_token="eyJhbGciOi..."
173 clb_client_id="my-awesome-client"
villemai 1.1 174
mmorgan 2.1 175 # Update the client. Note that the client ID appears both in the endpoint URL and in the body of the request.
176 curl -X PUT https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/clients-registrations/default/${clb_client_id} \
villemai 1.1 177 -H "Authorization: Bearer ${clb_reg_token}" \
178 -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
179 -d '{
mmorgan 2.1 180 "clientId": "'${clb_client_id}'",
villemai 1.1 181 "redirectUris": [
182 "/relative/redirect/path",
183 "/these/can/use/wildcards/*",
184 "/a/new/redirect/uri"
185 ]
186 }' |
187
mmorgan 2.1 188 # Pretty print the JSON response
189 json_pp
190
villemai 1.1 191 {{/code}}
192
193 Note that your need to provide your client id both in the endpoint URL and within the body of the request.
194
195 {{warning}}
mmorgan 2.1 196 **⚠  Each time you modify your client, a new registration access token is generated. You need to keep track of your latest token to keep access to your client.  ⚠**
villemai 1.1 197 {{/warning}}