Changes for page 2. Authenticating with your OIDC client and fetch collab user info
Last modified by messines on 2021/06/08 17:32
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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,15 @@ 1 1 == Abstract == 2 2 3 - Inordertocreatean OIDC client,see [[1. RegisteringanOIDC client>>https://wiki.ebrains.eu/bin/view/Collabs/collaboratory-community-apps/Community%20App%20Developer%20Guide/1.%20Registering%20an%20OIDC%20client/]]. Aftercreating theOIDC client, you haveespondingaccesstoken andcret.3 +You had been creating an OIDC client following our guide [[https:~~/~~/wiki.ebrains.eu/bin/view/Collabs/collaboratory-community-apps/Community%20App%20Developer%20Guide/Registering%20an%20OIDC%20client/>>https://wiki.ebrains.eu/bin/view/Collabs/collaboratory-community-apps/Community%20App%20Developer%20Guide/Registering%20an%20OIDC%20client/]] 4 4 5 - For the examplebelow,weconsiderthecaseofsomeonewantingtoprovideaccesstohttps:~/~/www.getpostman.comasan appforCollaboratoryusersto accessfromtheircollabs.YoushouldreplacethatURLbytheoneof yourownapp.5 +The redirect_uri is set with the url of your application, in this exemple we will use postman, a platform for api developement, use your own application, for exemple when you loggin to this wiki, the redirect uri is [[https:~~/~~/wiki.ebrains.eu/*>>https://wiki.ebrains.eu/*]] 6 6 7 -The redirect_uriisset withthe URL of yourapplicationto whichyourusers willbe redirectedafter havingbeen authenticatedbytheirEBRAINS account.For example whenyou login to thiswiki,theedirectURIis[[https:~~/~~/wiki.ebrains.eu/*>>https://wiki.ebrains.eu/*]]7 +The client is confidential with a secret, you obtain it throught the registering oidc client tutorial above. 8 8 9 9 [[image:Screenshot 2020-07-15 at 17.47.12.png||height="517" width="758"]] 10 10 11 11 12 -The whole authentication flow presented here is based on the official OAuth2 RFCdescribedin the section 4.1.12 +The whole authentication flow presented here is based on the official OAuth2 rfc describe in the section 4.1 13 13 14 14 [[https:~~/~~/tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1>>https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1]] 15 15 ... ... @@ -17,72 +17,65 @@ 17 17 18 18 == Authentication flow == 19 19 20 -=== Authorization Code Request ===20 +=== Authorization Code Grant === 21 21 22 -The first step of the authentication protocol is to fetch an **authorization code **for your client and your user . This is done by directing your users to the URL of the EBRAINS login page (**IAM**) where they can enter their username and password.22 +The first step of the authentication protocol is to fetch an **authorization code **for your client and your user 23 23 24 24 ==== Request ==== 25 25 26 -The orization **code**is fetchedbyanHTTP request:26 +/GET on [[https:~~/~~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth >>https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth]] 27 27 28 - /GET: [[https:~~/~~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth>>https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth]]28 +with query parameters 29 29 30 -with the following parameters: 31 - 32 32 * response_type=code 31 +* client_id=community-apps-tutorial 32 +* redirect_uri=[[https:~~/~~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback>>https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback]] 33 33 * login=true 34 -* client_id=**//community-apps-tutorial//** 35 -* redirect_uri=**//https:~/~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback//** 36 -* scope=openid**//+group+team//** 34 +* scope=openid+group+team 37 37 38 - with the italicsindicating the fields you customize for your own app. The URL will look like:36 +so 39 39 40 -https:~/~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth?response_type=code&login=true&client_id= //**community-apps-tutorial**//&redirect_uri=//**https:~/~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback**//&scope=openid//**+group+team**//38 +[[https:~~/~~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth?response_type=code&client_id=community-apps-tutorial&redirect_uri=https:~~/~~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback&login=true&scope=openid+group+team>>https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/auth?response_type=code&client_id=community-apps-tutorial&redirect_uri=https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback&login=true&scope=openid+group+team]] 41 41 42 - The**scope**parameter can includeacombinationof severalvalues. Each userwill beaskedto consentto sharingthat scopewith yourapp upon firstaccess.40 +Of course replace **client_id** and **redirect_uri** with your own configuration 43 43 44 -* **openid: **This scope is required because we use the OIDC protocol. It will give your app access to the user's basic information such as username, email and full name. 45 -* **group **(optional)**: **If you request this scope, the future access token generated will authorize your app to identify which units and groups the user belongs to. 46 -* **team **(optional)**: **This scope is like the group scope lets your app identify the permissions of the user, but by identifying what collabs the user has access to and with what roles. 47 -* **clb.wiki.read **(optional): access to GET Collab API 48 -* **clb.wiki.write** (optional): access to DELETE/PUT/POST Collab API 49 -* **clb.drive:read **(optional): access to GET Drive API 50 -* **clb.drive:write** (optional): access to DELETE/PUT/POST Drive API 51 -* **offline_access : **provide refresh token 42 +This will redirect you to the login page of **iam **where your user must enter they username/password 52 52 53 -{{info}} 54 -The group and team scopes are a simple way for your app to grant permissions to its services and resources when you want to grant access to a very few units, groups, or collab teams. For more complex permission management, contact support. 55 -{{/info}} 44 +==== Scope ==== 56 56 46 +In the request you can see a scope **parameter** 47 + 48 +* **openid : **This scope is required in oidc, it contains basic information of the user such as it username, email and full name. 49 +* **group **( optional ) **: **This scope is provided by our service, if you add it to your authorization code grant request, the futur access token generated will be able to read which units and groups the logged user belongs, it can be very important for your application. You can notice on the screenshot in the abstract section that **Consent required **is **on, **it means that at loggin time, the user will be asked if he allow your application to access there unit and group membership 50 +* **team **( optional ) **: **Very same than group, but for collab, with this scope your application will know in which collab the authenticated user belong 51 + 57 57 ==== Response ==== 58 58 59 - Once theuser hasloggedin, yourappgetsanHTTP301 redirectionfollowed byanHTTP200 success response with anauthorization**code** inside. A typical response might look like:54 +After the loggin, you got a 301 redirection and 200 success http response with a **code** inside 60 60 61 -https:~/~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback?session_state=a0ff8a68-2654-43ef-977a-6c15ce343546&code= **f3f04f93-hbp-482d-ac3d-demo.turtorial.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7**56 +[[https:~~/~~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback?session_state=a0ff8a68-2654-43ef-977a-6c15ce343546&code=f3f04f93-hbp-482d-ac3d-demo.turtorial.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7>>https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback?session_state=a0ff8a68-2654-43ef-977a-6c15ce598886&code=f3f04f93-b98d-482d-ac3d-414cead54de0.a0ff8a68-2654-43ef-977a-6c15ce598886.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7]] 62 62 63 63 (% class="box infomessage" %) 64 64 ((( 65 - Theauthorization **code**isthe partinboldintheresponseabove.60 +the code is very important for the next step here the code is //f3f04f93-hbp-482d-ac3d-demo.turtorial.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7// 66 66 ))) 67 67 63 + 68 68 === Access Token Request === 69 69 70 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRequest-1" %) 71 -Now that your app has the **authorization** **code** for a user, it can fetch the user access token 72 - 73 73 ==== Request ==== 74 74 75 - /POST:[[https:~~/~~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/token>>https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/token]]68 +Now that you have the **authorization** **code, **you can reach the **/token **endpoint and fetch the user access token 76 76 77 - withthefollowing parameters:70 +/POST : https:/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/token 78 78 79 -* grant_type: authorization_code 80 -* code: **//f3f04f93-hbp-482d-ac3d-demo.turtorial.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7//** 81 -* redirect_uri: **//[[https:~~/~~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback>>https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback]]//** 82 -* client_id: **//community-apps-tutorial//** 83 -* client_secret: **//your client secret obtained during client creation//** 72 +with params 84 84 85 -The image below shows a sample POST request generated from the Postman tool. [The fact that this page is based on getpostman.com as an example is pure coincidence.] 74 +* grant_type : authorization_code 75 +* code : //f3f04f93-hbp-482d-ac3d-demo.turtorial.7122c1d9-3f7e-4d80-9c4f-dcd244bc2ec7// 76 +* redirect_uri : [[https:~~/~~/www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback>>https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback]] 77 +* client_id : community-apps-tutorial 78 +* client_secret : your client secret obtained during client creation 86 86 87 87 [[image:Screenshot 2020-07-15 at 18.20.34.png]] 88 88 ... ... @@ -106,33 +106,35 @@ 106 106 } 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 -You rappgetsa response containing the**access token**and otherinformation.102 +You get a response containing the access token and others 110 110 111 111 == Access user info == 112 112 113 -Now that your app has the access token of a user, it can fetch the user's info. 114 - 115 115 ==== Request ==== 116 116 117 - /GET:[[https:~~/~~/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo>>https://iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo]]108 +Now that your application got the access token of your user, it's really easy to fetch user info 118 118 119 -with the following parameters: 110 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 111 +((( 112 +/GET https:/iam.ebrains.eu/auth/realms/hbp/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo 113 +))) 120 120 121 - *Authorization:the access tokenprecededbythestring"Bearer"115 +and just provide the access token as **Authentication** header 122 122 123 -The image below shows a sample GET request generated from the Postman tool. [The fact that this page is based on getpostman.com as an example is pure coincidence.] 124 - 125 125 [[image:Screenshot 2020-07-15 at 18.28.28.png||height="161" width="566"]] 126 126 119 + 127 127 ==== Response ==== 128 128 129 -As response you rapp receivesaJSONwith all the informationaboutthe logged user122 +As response you will have a json with all the information on the logged user, for my user 130 130 131 131 (% class="box" %) 132 132 ((( 133 133 { 134 - "sub": "fa2db206-3 ...0ebaba98e1",127 + "sub": "fa2db206-3eb4-403c-894a-810ebaba98e1", 135 135 "unit": [ 129 + "/collab-devs", 130 + "/collab-team", 136 136 "/all/institutions/switzerland/epfl", 137 137 "/all/projects/hbp/consortium/SGA2/SP05", 138 138 "/all/projects/hbp/consortium/SGA3/WP6/T6_11" ... ... @@ -145,21 +145,13 @@ 145 145 "feature:authenticate" 146 146 ], 147 147 "team": [ 148 - " **collab**-collaboratory-community-apps-**editor**"143 + "collab-collaboratory-community-apps-editor" 149 149 ], 150 150 "group": [ 151 - " **group**-collaboratory-developers",152 - " **unit**-all-projects-hbp-consortium-sga2-sp05-**administrator**"146 + "group-collaboratory-developers", 147 + "unit-all-projects-hbp-consortium-sga2-sp05-administrator" 153 153 ] 154 154 }, 155 - "mitreid-sub": "30 ...62"150 + "mitreid-sub": "305862" 156 156 } 157 157 ))) 158 - 159 -The unit field above lists Collaboratory Units which the user is a member of, with the unit name using slashes instead of the colons you see in the Collaboratory UI. 160 - 161 -jupyterhub and xwiki are OIDC clients with more advanced permission management. 162 - 163 -The team field above lists Collaboratory Teams which the user is a member of, in the form "collab-//collabname//-//role//" where //role //is one of admin, editor, or viewer according to the user's role in collab //collabname//. 164 - 165 -The group field above lists Collaboratory Groups which the user is a member of, in the form "group-//groupname//". It also lists Collaboratory Units which the user is an admin of, in the form "unit-//unitname//-administrator" with //unitname //using dashes instead of the colons you see in the Collaboratory UI.