Changes for page Neurodiagnoses
Last modified by manuelmenendez on 2025/03/03 22:46
From version 36.1
edited by manuelmenendez
on 2025/02/02 00:50
on 2025/02/02 00:50
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 46.1
edited by manuelmenendez
on 2025/02/19 18:57
on 2025/02/19 18:57
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ 2 2 ((( 3 3 (% class="container" %) 4 4 ((( 5 -= //A new tridimensional diagnostic framework for CNS diseases// = 5 += //A new tridimensional diagnostic framework for complex CNS diseases// = 6 6 7 -This project is focused on developing a novel nosological and diagnostic framework for CNS diseases by using advanced AI techniques and integrating data from neuroimaging, biomarkers, and biomedical ontologies. 7 +This project is focused on developing a novel nosological and diagnostic framework for complex CNS diseases by using advanced AI techniques and integrating data from neuroimaging, biomarkers, and biomedical ontologies. 8 8 We aim to create a structured, interpretable, and scalable diagnostic tool. 9 9 ))) 10 10 ))) ... ... @@ -18,38 +18,45 @@ 18 18 = **Overview** = 19 19 20 20 21 -The classification and diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) diseases have long been constrained by traditional phenotype-based approaches ,whichoften fail to capture the complex pathophysiological mechanisms, molecular biomarkers, and neuroanatomical changesthat driveseaseprogression. Neurodegenerativeandpsychiatricsorders,forexample,exhibitsignificantclinicaloverlap,co-pathology,and heterogeneity,makingcurrentdiagnosticmodelsinsufficient.21 +The classification and diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) diseases have long been constrained by traditional, phenotype-based approaches that often fail to capture the complex interplay of pathophysiological mechanisms, molecular biomarkers, and neuroanatomical changes. Neurodiagnoses redefines this landscape by integrating advanced AI with multi-modal data—including genetics, neuroimaging, biomarkers, and digital health records—to create a more precise, scalable, and data-driven diagnostic system. 22 22 23 - Thisprojectproposes anewdiagnosticframework—onethat shiftsfromsymptom-basedclassificationsto anetiology-driven,tridimensionalsystem.By integratinggenetics,proteomics,neuroimaging,computationalmodeling, andAI-powered annotations,this approachaimstoprovidemore precise,scalable, andbiologicallygroundedmethod fordiagnosingand managing CNS diseases.23 +In addition to these clinical diagnostic approaches, Neurodiagnoses has expanded into a research-oriented platform through the integration of **CNS Digital Twins**. This cutting-edge concept involves creating a personalized digital replica of a patient’s CNS by incorporating multi-omics data (proteomics, genomics, lipidomics, transcriptomics), various neuroimaging modalities, and digital health information. These digital twins enable simulations of disease progression, support the discovery of novel biomarkers, and help identify new therapeutic targets. 24 24 25 - The AI-powered annotationsystemplays a critical role by structuring, interpreting,and tracking multi-modal data, ensuringreal-time disease progression analysis, cliniciandecisionsupport, andpersonalized treatment pathways.25 +On this page, you will find: 26 26 27 -=== **Project Aim** === 27 +* Detailed descriptions of both the clinical diagnostic tools and the research framework. 28 +* Access to our AI models, data processing pipelines, and digital twin simulations. 29 +* Collaborative resources for researchers, clinicians, and AI developers. 30 +* Guidelines and instructions on how to contribute to and expand the project. 28 28 29 -The project aims to develop a tridimensionaldiagnosticframeworkwith anAI-powered annotationsystem, integrating etiology, molecular biomarkers, and neuroanatomoclinical correlations for precise, standardized, and scalable CNS disease diagnostics.32 +== **The role of AI-powered annotation** == 30 30 31 -The //Tridimensional Diagnostic Framework// redefines CNS diseases can be classified and diagnosed by focusing on: 32 - 33 -* **Axis 1**: Etiology (genetic or other causes of diseases). 34 -* **Axis 2**: Molecular Markers (biomarkers). 35 -* **Axis 3**: Neuroanatomoclinical correlations (linking clinical symptoms to structural changes in the nervous system). 36 - 37 -This methodology enables: 38 - 39 -* Greater precision in diagnosis. 40 -* Integration of incomplete datasets using AI-driven probabilistic modeling. 41 -* Stratification of patients for personalized treatment. 42 - 43 -== **The Role of AI-Powered Annotation** == 44 - 45 45 To enhance standardization, interpretability, and clinical application, the framework integrates an AI-powered annotation system, which: 46 46 47 -* Assign sstructured metadata tags to diagnostic features.36 +* Assign structured metadata tags to diagnostic features. 48 48 * Provides real-time contextual explanations for AI-based classifications. 49 49 * Tracks longitudinal disease progression using timestamped AI annotations. 50 50 * Improves AI model transparency through interpretability tools (e.g., SHAP analysis). 51 51 * Facilitates decision-making for clinicians by linking annotations to standardized biomedical ontologies (SNOMED, HPO). 52 52 42 +Neurodiagnoses provides two complementary AI-driven diagnostic approaches: 43 + 44 +1. Traditional Probabilistic Diagnosis 45 + 46 +* AI provides multiple possible diagnoses, each assigned a probability percentage based on biomarker, imaging, and clinical data. 47 +* Useful for differential diagnosis and treatment decision-making. 48 + 49 +2. Tridimensional Diagnosis 50 + 51 +* Diagnoses are structured based on: 52 +(1) Etiology (genetic, autoimmune, metabolic, infectious) 53 +(2) Molecular Biomarkers (amyloid-beta, tau, inflammatory markers, EEG patterns) 54 +(3) Neuroanatomoclinical Correlations (brain atrophy, connectivity alterations) 55 +* This approach enables precise disease subtyping and biologically meaningful classification, particularly useful for tracking progression over time. 56 + 57 +Both systems will be offered for every patient case, allowing clinicians to compare AI-generated probabilistic diagnosis with a structured tridimensional classification. 58 + 59 + 53 53 == **The case of neurodegenerative diseases** == 54 54 55 55 There have been described these 3 diagnostic axes: ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 * Access the `/docs` folder for guidelines. 95 95 * Use `/code` for the latest AI pipelines. 96 96 * Share feedback and ideas in the wiki discussion pages. 104 +* Join our [[Community on EBRAINS>>https://community.ebrains.eu/_ideas/-OJHTZrpKrrrkx-u0djj/about]] 105 +* Join the [[Discussion Forum at GitHub>>https://github.com/Fundacion-de-Neurociencias/neurodiagnoses/discussions]] 97 97 98 98 == Key Objectives == 99 99 ... ... @@ -100,10 +100,13 @@ 100 100 * Develop interpretable AI models for diagnosis and progression tracking. 101 101 * Integrate data from Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO), Gene Ontology (GO), and other biomedical resources. 102 102 * Foster collaboration among neuroscientists, AI researchers, and clinicians. 112 +* Provide a dual diagnostic system: 113 +** Probabilistic Diagnosis – AI assigns multiple traditional possible diagnoses with probability percentages. 114 +** Tridimensional Diagnosis – AI structures diagnoses based on etiology, biomarkers, and neuroanatomical correlations. 103 103 104 104 == Who has access? == 105 105 106 -We welcome contributions from the global community. Let’s build the future of neurological diagnostics together! 118 +We welcome contributions from the global community. Join us as we transform CNS diagnostics and drive precision medicine forward through a collaborative, open-source approach. Let’s build the future of neurological diagnostics together! 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109