Changes for page Technical details
Last modified by lzehl on 2021/07/05 18:57
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... ... @@ -63,12 +63,12 @@ 63 63 64 64 {{code language="json"}} 65 65 { 66 - "https://openminds.ebrains.eu/«METADATA_MODEL_LABEL»/«S IMPLIFIED_SCHEMA_NAME»": {66 + "https://openminds.ebrains.eu/«METADATA_MODEL_LABEL»/«SCHEMA_NAME»": { 67 67 "description": "«GENERAL_DESCRIPTION»", 68 68 "label": "«HUMAN-READABLE_LABEL»", 69 - "name": "«S IMPLIFIED_SCHEMA_TYPE»",69 + "name": "«SCHEMA_NAME»", 70 70 "schemas": [ 71 - "« METADATA_MODEL_LABEL»/«VERSION_BRANCH»/«SIMPLIFIED_SCHEMA_TYPE»"71 + "«RELATIVE_PATH_TO_SCHEMA_FILE_OF_THAT_TYPE»" 72 72 ], 73 73 "translatableTo": [ 74 74 "«REFERENCE_TO_RELATED_SCHEMA_OF_OTHER_INITIATIVE»" ... ... @@ -78,28 +78,23 @@ 78 78 {{/code}} 79 79 80 80 (% style="text-align: justify;" %) 81 -With each new schema committed to one of the openMINDS metadata models, a new entry is appended to the **##types.json##** file, with the "name" and"label" automatically derivedfrom the respectiveschema type,because it has a consistent namingconvention:81 +With each new schema committed to one of the openMINDS metadata models, a new entry is appended to the **##types.json##** file, with the values for **##"name"##**, **##"label"##**, and **##"schemas"##** automatically derived. The remaining attributes are predefined with a null value and frequently, manually edited by a corresponding expert of the openMINDS development team. If necessary the auto-derived **##"label"##** value can be edited as well. All manual editions will be preserved and not overwritten when the file is updated again with a new commit. In case a schema is deleted from the openMINDS metadata models, the corresponding entry in the **##types.json##** file is marked as being deprecated (additional attribute-value pair; **##"deprecated": true##**). It only can be permanently removed from the **##types.json##** file, if the entry is manually deleted. 82 82 83 -(% style="text-align: center;" %) 84 -**##"https:~/~/openminds.ebrains.eu/METADATA_MODEL_LABEL/SIMPLIFIED_SCHEMA_NAME"##** 85 - 86 86 (% style="text-align: justify;" %) 87 - The remaining attributes are predefined with a null value and frequently,manually edited by a correspondingexpertof theopenMINDS development team. Once an entry for a schema is made in the**##types.json##** file, thevalues of attributes (**##"label"##**, **##"description"##**,and**##"translatableTo"##**)can bemanuallyedited. All manual editionswillbepreserved and not overwritten when the fileisupdatedagainwith anewcommit. Incase a schemaisdeleted fromthe openMINDSmetadata models, the correspondingentry inthe **##types.json##**fileisrkedasbeing deprecated (additional attribute-value pair; **##"deprecated":true##**). It onlycanbe permanently removedfromthe**##types.json##**file,iftheentryismanually deleted.84 +Similar to the **##types.json##** file, the **##properties.json##** file is an associative array listing all properties across all existing openMINDS schemas. For each openMINDS property, a small list of general attributes are provided in a nested associative array. Currently, the following attributes are captured: 88 88 89 -(% style="text-align: justify;" %) 90 -Similar to the **##types.json##** file, the **##properties.json##** file is an associative array listing all properties across all existing openMINDS schemas (via the property name). For each openMINDS property, a small list of general attributes are provided in a nested associative array. Currently, the following attributes are captured: 91 - 92 92 {{code language="json"}} 93 93 { 94 - "PROPERTY_NAME": { 95 - "description": "GENERAL_DESCRIPTION", 96 - "name": "DISPLAY_LABEL", 97 - "nameForReverseLink": "DISPLAY_LABEL_OF_REVERSED_LINK", 88 + "https://openminds.ebrains.eu/vocab/«PROPERTY_NAME»": { 89 + "description": "«GENERAL_DESCRIPTION", 90 + "label": "«HUMAN-READABLE_LABEL", 91 + "labelForReverseLink": "«HUMAN-READABLE_LABEL_OF_REVERSED_LINK", 92 + "name": "«PROPERTY_NAME»", 98 98 "sameAs": [ 99 - "REFERENCE_TO_MATCHING_SCHEMA-PROPERTY_OF_OTHER_INITIATIVE" 94 + "«REFERENCE_TO_MATCHING_SCHEMA-PROPERTY_OF_OTHER_INITIATIVE" 100 100 ], 101 101 "schemas": [ 102 - "RELATIVE_PATH_TO_ OPENMINDS-SCHEMA_USING_THIS_PROPERTY"97 + "«RELATIVE_PATH_TO_SCHEMA_FILE_CONTAINING_THIS_PROPERTY»" 103 103 ] 104 104 } 105 105 } ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ 106 106 {{/code}} 107 107 108 108 (% style="text-align: justify;" %) 109 -With each new property committed to a schema of one of the openMINDS metadata models, a new entry is appended to the **##properties.json##** file, with the displaylabel and listof schemaswhich this property occursautomatically derived. The remaining attributes areinitiallyprovided with a null value.Once an entryforapropertyismade inthe**##properties.json##**file,thevaluesofall attributes(**##"name"##**,**##"description"##**,**##"nameForReversedLink"##**,and **##"sameAs"##**)can bemanuallyedited,except for **##"schemas"##**which will bealways automatically updated. Allthosemanual editions will be preserved and not overwritten when the file is updated again with a new commit. In case a property is not used anymore in any of the schemas from the openMINDS metadata models, the corresponding entry in the **##properties.json##** file is marked as being deprecated (additional attribute-value pair; **##"deprecated": true##**). It only can be permanently removed from the **##properties.json##** file, if the entry is manually deleted.104 +With each new property committed to a schema of one of the openMINDS metadata models, a new entry is appended to the **##properties.json##** file, with the **##"name"##**, **##"label"##** and **##"labelForReversedLink"##** automatically derived. The remaining attributes are predefined with a null value and frequently, manually edited by a corresponding expert of the openMINDS development team. If necessary the auto-derived values for **##"label"##** and **##"labelForReversedLink"##** can be edited as well. All manual editions will be preserved and not overwritten when the file is updated again with a new commit. In case a property is not used anymore in any of the schemas from the openMINDS metadata models, the corresponding entry in the **##properties.json##** file is marked as being deprecated (additional attribute-value pair; **##"deprecated": true##**). It only can be permanently removed from the **##properties.json##** file, if the entry is manually deleted. 110 110 111 111 === The openMINDS syntax === 112 112 ... ... @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ 129 129 "PROPERTY_NAME": { 130 130 "type": "DATA_TYPE", 131 131 "_instruction": "METADATA_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION" 127 + } 132 132 }, 133 133 "required": [ 134 134 "PROPERTY_NAME" ... ... @@ -164,11 +164,148 @@ 164 164 ==== Data type depending constraints ==== 165 165 166 166 (% style="text-align: justify;" %) 167 -Depending on the expected data **##"type"##** additional constraints can be made for the metadata entry of a respective property. Currently, the openMINDS schema template syntax supports the following data types: **##"string"##**, ##**"integer"**##, **##"float"##**, **##"boolean"##**, **##"array"##** and**##"object"##**.163 +Depending on the expected data **##"type"##** additional constraints can be made for the metadata entry of a respective property. Currently, the openMINDS schema template syntax supports the following data types: **##"string"##**, **##"number"##** (integer or float), ##**"integer"**##, **##"float"##**, **##"boolean"##**, **##"object"##** or **##"array"##**. Except for **##"boolean"##**, all these data types can have additional constraints. The essential constraints will be summarized in the following (cf. [[JSON-Schema specifications 7.0>>https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/index.html||rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"]] for more). 168 168 169 169 (% style="text-align: justify;" %) 170 -If the expected data **##"type"##** is a **##"string"##** the expected number of characters, the format or a regular expression pattern of the string can be further defined. 166 +If the expected data **##"type"##** is a **##"string"##** the expected number of characters, the format or a regular expression pattern of the string can be further defined. Here abstract examples for all possible string constraints: 171 171 168 +{{code language="json"}} 169 +{ 170 + "properties": { 171 + "stringProperty_noConstraints": { 172 + "type": "string", 173 + "_instruction": "Enter a free text." 174 + }, 175 + "stringProperty_lengthConstraints": { 176 + "maxLength": 6, 177 + "minLength": 2, 178 + "type": "string", 179 + "_instruction": "Enter a free text (allowed numbers of characters: 2 - 6)." 180 + }, 181 + "stringProperty_formatConstraints": { 182 + "type": "string", 183 + "_formats": [ 184 + "email", 185 + "date", 186 + "time", 187 + "date-time", 188 + "iri" 189 + ] 190 + "_instruction": "Enter a string matching one of the given formats." 191 + }, 192 + "stringProperty_patternConstraints": { 193 + "pattern": "«regular_expression_ECMA_262_dialect»" 194 + "type": "string", 195 + "_instruction": "Enter a string matching the given regex pattern." 196 + } 197 + } 198 +} 199 +{{/code}} 200 + 201 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 202 +If the expected data **##"type"##** is an **##"integer"##** or a **##"number"##** (float or integer) the expected range or multiples can be further defined. Here abstract examples for all possible **##"integer"##** and **##"number"##** constraints (not that both constraints can be defined for both data types): 203 + 204 +{{code language="json"}} 205 +{ 206 + "properties": { 207 + "integerProperty_noConstraints": { 208 + "type": "integer", 209 + "_instruction": "Enter an integer." 210 + }, 211 + "integerProperty_rangeConstraints": { 212 + "maximum": 50, 213 + "minimum": 10, 214 + "type": "integer", 215 + "_instruction": "Enter an integer equal or between 10 and 50." 216 + }, 217 + "numberProperty_noConstraints": { 218 + "type": "number", 219 + "_instruction": "Enter a number (float or integer)." 220 + }, 221 + "numberProperty_multipleOfConstraints": { 222 + "multipleOf": 10.5, 223 + "type": "number", 224 + "_instruction": "Enter any number which is a multiple of 10.5." 225 + } 226 + } 227 +} 228 +{{/code}} 229 + 230 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 231 +If the expected data **##"type"##** is an **##"object"##** the expected schema type needs to be defined, as well as if the object is linked or embedded. Note that linked objects can exist by themselves. In contrast embedded objects depend on the existence of their parent schema (if the parent schema is deleted, the embedded objects will be deleted as well). Here abstract examples for all possible **##"object"##** constraints: 232 + 233 +{{code language="json"}} 234 +{ 235 + "properties": { 236 + "objectProperty_linked": { 237 + "_linkedTypes": [ 238 + "«SCHEMA_TYPE»" 239 + ], 240 + "_instruction": "Add the link to an instance conform with the given schema types." 241 + }, 242 + "objectProperty_embedded": { 243 + "_embeddedTypes": [ 244 + "«SCHEMA_TYPE»" 245 + ], 246 + "_instruction": "Enter an instance conform with the given schema types." 247 + } 248 + } 249 +} 250 +{{/code}} 251 + 252 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 253 +If the expected data **##"type"##** is an **##"array"##** the expected data type of the items in the array, as well as the expected length of the array can be further defined. Valid data types for items are **##"string"##**, **##"number"##**, ##**"integer"**##, **##"float"##**, **##"boolean"##**, and/or **##"object"##**. In addition, items can also be defined as n-tuples with expected data types. Note that any of the above data type depending constraints can be also applied to respective items. All array constraints can be applied to all item types. Here abstract examples for all possible **##"array"##** constraints: 254 + 255 +{{code language="json"}} 256 +{ 257 + "properties": { 258 + "arrayProperty_noConstraints": { 259 + "type": "array", 260 + "_instruction": "Add at least one item of any data type." 261 + }, 262 + "arrayProperty_itemsOfTypeInteger": { 263 + "type": "array", 264 + "items": { 265 + "type": "integer" 266 + }, 267 + "_instruction": "Add at least one item of data type integer." 268 + }, 269 + "arrayProperty_uniqueItemsOfTypeString": { 270 + "type": "array", 271 + "items": { 272 + "type": "string" 273 + }, 274 + "uniqueItems": true, 275 + "_instruction": "Add unique items of data type string." 276 + }, 277 + "arrayProperty_itemsOfTypeNumber_constrainedArrayLength": { 278 + "type": "array", 279 + "items": { 280 + "type": "number" 281 + }, 282 + "maxItems": 3, 283 + "minItems": 2, 284 + "_instruction": "Add 2 or 3 items of data type number." 285 + }, 286 + "arrayProperty_objectArray": { 287 + "type": "array", 288 + "_linkedTypes": [ 289 + "«SCHEMA_TYPE»" 290 + ], 291 + "_instruction": "Add at least one link to an instance conform with the given schema types." 292 + }, 293 + "arrayProperty_tuplesWithDefinedDataTypes": { 294 + "type": "array", 295 + "items": [ 296 + {"type": "string"}, 297 + {"type": "integer"} 298 + ], 299 + "_instruction": "Add at least one 2-tuple with data type string and integer." 300 + } 301 + } 302 +} 303 +{{/code}} 304 + 172 172 === The openMINDS integration pipeline === 173 173 174 174 (//**coming soon**//) If you'd like to learn more about the openMINDS integration pipeline, especially if you'd like to contribute to it, please get in touch with us (the openMINDS development team) via the issues on the openMINDS or openMINDS_generator GitHub or the support email: openminds@ebrains.eu