Changes for page 02. Installing PyNN - Linux
Last modified by adavison on 2022/10/04 13:53
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... ... @@ -77,14 +77,6 @@ 77 77 78 78 Next we shall create a virtual environment within this directory. Python 3 provides intrinsic support for creating virtual environments. Since Python 3.6, the recommended method of creating a new virtual environment is as follows: 79 79 80 -(% class="box errormessage" %) 81 -((( 82 -**Note:** 83 -For older versions of Python 3, you might require to manually install `python3-venv` package before being able to run the below command. To install, run: 84 -\\sudo apt-get install python3-venv 85 -\\More recent versions of Python 3 (e.g. v3.9) already have this pre-installed. 86 -))) 87 - 88 88 (% class="box infomessage" %) 89 89 ((( 90 90 **Screencast** - terminal ... ... @@ -113,51 +113,15 @@ 113 113 114 114 Now that we have our project's virtual environment setup, we are now ready to install PyNN and other simulators. In general, it is advisable to install the various simulators (especially NEURON and NEST) prior to installing PyNN, because PyNN will then auto compile NEURON's NMODL fles and NEST's extensions during installation. Alternatively, this would need to be done manually as described on the PyNN website. In this tutorial, we will adopt the easier approach and begin by installing the simulators. For the purposes of this tutorial, we shall demonstrate the installation of Brian2, NEURON and NEST simulators. 115 115 116 -We start here with the installation of Brian2. Brian2 can be installed simply using the pip command.108 +We start here with the installation of Brian2. 117 117 118 118 (% class="box infomessage" %) 119 119 ((( 120 120 **Screencast** - terminal 121 - \\(%style="color:#000000" %)pip install brian2113 + 122 122 ))) 123 123 124 -This will install Brian2, along with all its dependencies such as 'cython', 'numpy', etc. We can now go back into our virtual environment's 'site-packages' directory to see how it is now populated with all these packages. 125 125 126 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 127 -((( 128 -**Screencast** - file explorer 129 -\\(% style="color:#000000" %)<< show directory contents lib/python3.9/site-packages >> 130 -))) 131 - 132 -To confirm that we have properly installed Brian2 on our computer, we can test as follows: 133 - 134 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 135 -((( 136 -**Screencast** - terminal 137 -\\(% style="color:#000000" %)python 138 -\\import brian2 139 -\\exit() 140 -))) 141 - 142 -If there are no error messages here, and the import is successful, then we have completed installing Brian2. 143 - 144 - 145 -We shall now move on to install the NEST simulator. Unlike Brian2, NEST is not a Python package and therefore its installation is a bit more involved. We shall install the NEST module along with PyNEST, which is a Python interface for controlling the NEST kernel. 146 - 147 -We first install the NEST module. Version 2.20 is currently supported by PyNN, and it is likely that other versions of NEST might have issues when used with the current version of PyNN. The installation is done by first adding the PPA repository for NEST and updating apt, followed by the installation of NEST itself. 148 - 149 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 150 -((( 151 -**Screencast** - terminal 152 -\\(% style="color:#000000" %)sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nest-simulator/nest 153 -sudo apt-get update 154 -\\sudo apt-get install nest 155 -))) 156 - 157 -At this point, we have installed the NEST module, but it is still not usable via Python. To do so, we next install PyNEST. 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 161 (% class="box successmessage" %) 162 162 ((( 163 163 **Slide** recap of learning objectives