QUINT: Workflow for Quantification and Spatial Analysis of Features in Histological Images From Rodent Brain

Version 60.1 by evanhancock on 2020/12/03 12:18

QUINT_workflow_Plaques.png

Description

The QUINT workflow enables an atlas based analysis of extracted features from histological image sections from the rodent brain using 3D reference atlases. 

Examples of use are: cell counting and spatial distributions; determination of projection areas in connectivity experiments; exploration of pathological hallmarks in brain disease models. Integration of various data to the same reference space enables new exploration strategies and re-use of experimental data.

The workflow is built on the following open access software:

  • ilastik allows the extraction of labelled features such as cells, using machine learning image segmentation.
  • QuickNII generates custom-angle slices from volumetric brain atlases to match the proportions and cutting plane of histological sections.
  • VisuAlign is then used for nonlinear alignment of the reference atlas slice to the section image..
  • Nutil enables image transformations, in addition to quantification and spatial analysis of features by drawing on the output of ilastik and QuickNII.

In combination, the tools facilitate semi-automated quantification, eliminating the need for more time consuming methods such as stereological analysis with manual delineation of brain regions.

Youtube_QUINT.PNG

QUINT workflow video

Workflow highlights

The semi-automated QUINT workflow uses open access software that can be operated without any scripting knowledge.

As the quantifications are performed in regions defined by a reference atlas, the region definitions are standardized, allowing comparisons of data from different laboratories.

References

  • Yates SC et al. (2019) QUINT: Workflow for Quantification and Spatial Analysis of Features in Histological Images From Rodent Brain. Front. Neuroinform. 13:75. doi: 10.3389/fninf.2019.00075
  • Groeneboom NE, Yates SC, Puchades MA and Bjaalie JG (2020) Nutil: A Pre- and Post-processing Toolbox for Histological Rodent Brain Section Images. Front. Neuroinform. 14:37. doi: 10.3389/fninf.2020.00037
  • Berg S, Kutra D, Kroeger T, et al. & Kreshuk A (2019) ilastik: interactive machine learning for (bio)image analysis. Nat Methods. 16:1226-1232. doi: 10.1038/s41592-019-0582-9
  • Puchades MA et al. (2019) Spatial registration of serial microscopic brain images to three-dimensional reference atlases with the QuickNII tool. PlosOne. 14(5): e0216796. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216796